Getting your
prescription:Before you order, you need
to have a
copy of your prescription. You may already have a copy from a previous
eye test. Otherwise, you will need to go to your a local Doctor and
have your eyes tested.
Following the eye test your Doctor is required to give you a copy of
your prescription and you shouldn't feel under pressure to purchase
glasses from that Optical Store.
While you are getting your prescription ask them to provide your PD
as it will be required to order your eyeglasses. It is a simple
measurement that they will usually have on file.
Common Abbreviations:
Following are many
of the
abbreviations you may find when placing your order.
SPH
- Sphere Power DS
- Diopters Sphere; Sphere Only CYL
- Cylinder Power X
- Axis; X 50 means axis 050 PL
- Plano; No Power O.D./OD
- Oculus dexter; Right Eye O.S./OS
- Oculus sinister; Left Eye O.U./OU
- Oculi uterque; Both Eyes NV/NVO
- Near Vision or Near Vision Only ADD
- Bifocal addition power; Reading Add P.D./PD
- pupillary distance; the distance between the right and left pupil in
millimeters
Reading
your prescription:
If your eye doctor
determines you need
corrective lenses he or she will write an eyeglasses prescription for
you at the end of your exam. This prescription specifies the
lens powers required to correct your vision.
A prescription for eyeglasses
cannot
be used to purchase contact lenses or vice-a-versa. Contact
lens prescriptions contain additional information that can only be
determined during a contact lens fitting.
At a minimum, your eyeglasses
prescription will contain the following information: your
name, the prescribing doctor's name, the date of the exam, and the
sphere power, cylinder power, cylinder axis, prism power and
orientation, and add power of the lenses.
Your prescription may contain
the
abbreviations OD (oculus dextrus) and OS (oculus sinister) to specify
lens values for your right eye (OD) and left eye (OS).
The
numbers on your RX form may be written as -1.50 or as -150 they
are the same
just some Doctors use a shorthand and do not use the decimal point.
Sample
Eyeglasses Prescription Form
Sphere
Power:
The sphere power
indicates the lens
power prescribed to correct nearsightedness or
farsightedness. Eyeglass lenses are normally prescribed and
manufactured in one-quarter diopter (0.25 D) increments.
If a sphere power
has
a minus sign (-) preceding the diopter value, the lens is a concave
lens for the correction of
nearsightedness. Concave lenses (also called minus
lenses) are thicker at the edge
of the lens and thinner at the center.
If a sphere power
has
a plus sign (+) preceding the diopter value, the lens is a convex
lens for the correction of
farsightedness. Convex lenses (also called plus
lenses)
are thicker at the center and thinner at the edge. Convex
lenses are also used in reading glasses and are added to the bottom
portion of bifocal, trifocal, and Progressive lenses to correct
Presbyopia.
Cylinder
Power: The cylinder power indicates the lens
power prescribed to correct astigmatism. If you have
astigmatism, your eye is shaped like a football rather than a
baseball.
Like sphere power, cylinder
power is
measured in diopters (D), in 0.25 D steps. Cylinder power is
usually specified in minus-power format, but may be written in
plus-power format as well.
If you have no
astigmatism, the
cylinder power and cylinder axis columns of your prescription will be
left blank.
Why
are some prescriptions written with + cylinder and others in - cylinder?
Some ophthalmologists and a few older optometrists write prescriptions
in plus cylinder form. Many years ago, refracting instruments and
spectacle lenses were ground with the cylinder correction on the
convex, front surface and hence the rationale for plus cylinder
notation. During the last 20 years or so, most refracting instruments
and nearly all spectacle lenses have been ground with the cylinder
correction on the concave, rear surface.
You
may enter your cylinder power as plus or minus cylinder as written by
your Doctor. Be assured your glasses will be fabricated for the proper
prescription.
Cylinder
Axis: Most eye
doctors use three digits to
describe all meridian locations (e.g. "001" instead of "1"; "090"
instead of "90").
The range for Cylinder
Axis will be 1 to 180. If you do not have a cylinder power you will not
have a cylinder axis
Prism: In some cases, your doctor may
prescribe prism power
to help your eyes work more efficiently as a team an/or stay in proper
alignment.
Prism is added to an eyeglass
lens
prescription only if a problem with eye teaming or eye alignment is
detected.
Unlike the diopter units used
for
sphere power and cylinder power, prism diopters are usually expressed
in fractions (i.e.1 1/2) rather than in decimal units.
If prism power
is prescribed, a second
value called the prism base
(or simply, base)
is included to indicate the direction (in, out, up or down) of the
prism in the lens.
Add
Power:
If you have
presbyopia or other near
focusing problems, your doctor may write an eyeglasses prescription
that includes an add power.
The add power is extra magnifying power added to the lower
part of your lenses so you can see near objects more clearly.
Lenses used for add
powers are always plus-power lenses, typically within the range of
+1.00 to +3.00 D. Add powers are nearly always equal for both
eyes.
Lens prescriptions
that include an add power can be used for bifocals, trifocals, and
progressive ("no-line bifocal") lenses.
Standard
RX Range:
Our standard
production range is +/-
7.00 Sphere up to a -4.00 cylinder. Add powers 100 to 300. Additional
RX powers may be available (depending on lens styles) please contact us
for details and price quotes.
Selecting a FrameThe easiest way to
get the right frame
size is to get the dimensions from a comfortable pair of glasses you
already have.
The Lens Height is a matter
of choice,
but the other two determine the fit.
They do not need to be exact,
but the
closer they are to your existing pair, the more likely your new glasses
are to be a comfortable fit.
The following guidelines may
help in
your frame selection.
Body
Size
Lens
Bridge
Arm/Temple
Small
female
46-48
16-18
130-135
Avg.
Female/Small Male
48-50
17-20
135-140
Avg.
Male/Large Male
50-52
17-20
135-145
Large
Male
52-58
18-22
140-150
What
is my Pupillary distance (PD), and how do I obtain it?
PD is the distance from the center of the pupil (black spot) in one eye
to the center of the pupil in the other eye. This
measurement improves the positioning of your lenses within the frame
you have chosen. It can be provided in minutes by your optician or
doctor, so we recommend that you ask for it when you have your eyes
tested, or you may use our self measurement tool (here)
Someone with training in the
field of optics can accurately measure your pupillary
distance, or you can make an approximate measurement
yourself using a ruler, with someone's assistance or a
mirror. The measurement will usually be taken twice: 1st
with the patient focusing at a distance, and 2nd with the
patient focusing at something close. The second measurement
is used for reading glasses however the rule of thumb
is that the so-called "near PD" will be 3MM less than the
"far PD"
Expiration
Date:
In addition to
noting the date of your
exam, your eye doctor may include an expiration date on your eyeglass
lens prescription. If no date is listed will will accept your
Doctors prescription if it is less than 5 years old.
How
to order single vision glasses: Single vision lenses are our most
popular lens and are what is required by most of our Patients. They are
made to your prescription strength and either suit glasses for Patients
with near-sightedness or far-sightedness. We recommend them to everyone
who has not been specifically advised to get bifocal or other lenses.
The can be made to assist near or distance vision.
If you would like them to be
positioned further up or down (higher or lower) then do state on your
order.
We can also make up D35
bifocal (and
8x35 trifocal) lenses which at 35mm are slightly wider, and executive
bifocals (and trifocals) that stretch across the whole width of the
lens.
Just go through the normal
order
process, and choose 'the lens style you desire.
How
to order progressive glasses:Progressive
lenses can be ordered at
an extra charge and are for customers who are seeking a full range of
normal vision
Just
go through the normal order
process and choose the style progressive you desire.
Order
Online: Click "Buy Now"
on the web page of
each pair of frames you wish to order. You will be guided through each
step of the process, and will also have the opportunity to enter
specific notes and instructions regarding your order. When placing your
order, you may choose optional lens shape and sizes, when offered.
Each frame you select will be
added to
your shopping cart, which you can view at any time by clicking the View
Cart link found at the top of every page. You can update and edit your
choices before submitting your Final Order, which is done on your
Shopping Cart page. All online orders are placed through our secured
server, where your information is encrypted for security.
Your completed order will be
shipped
to you in approximately a week to 10 days. Factors that can affect
completion time are the lens material specified, the complexity of your
order and any options you may order.
Order
by Phone:
If you would like to speak with our friendly, knowledgeable and helpful
Customer Service staff, please contact us.
We will be glad to take your order and answer any question you may have.
Order
by E-Mail, FAX or Mail: Click below to bring up a screen
showing our Order Form, along with instructions for copying the form
You can then fill out the form , and send it via E-Mail (Email: orders@jemoptical.com)
, FAX (FAX: Toll Free 866-616-6059) or Mail. (mail to: JEMoptical Inc.,
12951 Walsingham RdLargo, Fl 33774)
Click here
for a printable ORDER FORM.
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affordable eyeglasses online. We have been providing eyeglasses to our
patients since 1988. 100% satisfaction is always guaranteed.